Book Review: Raybearer by Jordan Ifueko

By Meghan Mazzaferro

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Content warning: emotional abuse, violence, murder, suicide (referenced), rape (referenced)

Raybearer by Jordan Ifueko takes place in an African-inspired fantasy world, in which a young girl named Tarisai, raised in isolation by an often absent mother, is sent to the country’s capital to compete with other children for a chance at the Ray. If she succeeds, she will be bonded with the country’s future king as one of his Eleven, becoming closer than blood. The promise of this closeness calls to Tarisai, who has never had a real family of her own, but her mother has other plans. Tarisai is cursed to earn the trust of the crown prince, receive the Ray, then kill him. But Tarisai is not willing to give up on the promise of family, and she fights for the chance to write her own story—one that would not only save the life of the prince she has sworn to protect but countless others as well. 

It’s challenging to write a review for a book that left you speechless. I don’t know how to capture in words the absolute majesty of this story or the hold it had over me while I was reading. From the first page, I was pulled into Ifueko’s world, and every second I could, I dove back into it, desperate to learn Tarisai’s story and rooting for her to succeed. 

I purchased this book based on recommendations on Twitter and Instagram back when it was first released, and when I decided to review it this month, I picked it up without rereading the summary, so I went into this book blind. Even if I had read the summary, I would still be taken aback by the layers and complexities of the plot, which go far beyond what I was provided and have provided for you. 

Unlike most YA, this story takes us through several years of Tarisai’s life, walking us through her experiences as a child and brings us with her to Aritsar, into the trails, and on her wider journey into the secrets of the Ray, the country, her mother’s past, and her own future. Despite this longer timeline, the book never lags; Tarisai is always learning something new, forming new connections, or exploring a part of the world not yet discovered. Even when the plot slows, the reader is always given some detail to keep them engaged, whether it’s Tarisai’s growing bond with the boy she is destined to kill, her developing relationships with the other children, or discoveries about the state of Aritsar and the surrounding countries. 

The world of Aritsar feels vast and grounded, and there is a knowledge with every page you read that there is so much more that exists on the outskirts of this story—things you want desperately to explore. The magic system is well-explained and digestible, the cultures diverse and distinct, and the mythology is tangible. With the sequel scheduled for August of this year, there is the promise that as we see more of Tarisai, Aritsar, and the surrounding world, the lore surrounding this story will be deepened. 

While this book is filed under YA, I would recommend it for any fans of fantasy or books that explore personal trauma, diverse cultures, complex characters, and the inherent need to do good and make the changes necessary to make the world a better place. That may sound cheesy, but this book touched me on such a profound level that I genuinely feel Tarisai’s purpose as something real and tangible, something I want to be a part of. I haven’t read a book that touched me like that in a long time, and it’s not something to be missed. 

Book Review: The Fifth Head of Cerberus by Gene Wolfe

By Dahl Botterill

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It can be difficult to describe Gene Wolfe’s writing to the unfamiliar. It is clever, well-wrought, literary fiction that drips with countless fascinating ideas. There is a fullness to it that refuses to vacate your thoughts when you think you’ve finished with it. It is very much speculative fiction while also completely unlike what one might expect from such a simple description. As you make your way through a Gene Wolfe work, you’ll usually find yourself reading many stories—each character, each perspective, will carry a gravity of its own—but you’ll also be aware of all the stories you’re not being told directly. Wolfe has a way of making even the stories he’s not sharing utterly enthralling. This talent is on particular display in The Fifth Head of Cerberus, a collection of three increasingly related novellas that never cease playing with their own interconnectedness.

The first of these stories, sharing the collection’s title, introduces the reader to the twin worlds of Saint Anne and Saint Croix while focusing on the latter, and particularly on a science-obsessed young man growing up in his father’s brothel. This young man—while there are clues dropped as to his proper name, he is only ever directly referred to as Number Five—narrates the tale from a future time and place, looking back on his youth. The tale is told in a manner that assumes some common ground with the reader, and so his world is described in bits and pieces as details become pertinent to the tale being told. It starts on what feels like familiar ground, and it is only by putting those details together that one gradually realizes what Saint Croix and its culture look like. By this point, the reader feels a part of it, discovering the culture’s joys and horrors from within instead of having a basic description doled out at the beginning. 

The second story is very different in its structure. “A Story,” by John V. Marsch is perhaps more traditionally told but from an entirely different perspective in a pre-colonized Saint Anne. Its title provides some connection to the previous tale, but it feels more mythological, following the journey of two twins separated at birth and raised in rival communities as fate brings them violently back together just before the arrival of Terran colonizers. The Annese have only been mentioned briefly during the first story, so this new focus seems only tangentially connected (its named author is an anthropologist met by the previous novella’s narrator, Number Five), but it provides some intriguing insight while laying many threads and breadcrumbs that will be picked up later by the reader of V.R.T.

V.R.T. is the final tale Wolfe weaves in this book, and it appears much less organized than its predecessors. Woven achronologically from a multitude of documents and perspectives, and filled with both subtle and dramatic narrative shifts, this is the story that reveals the depth and breadth of the interrelationships found within The Fifth Head of Cerberus and its three novellas. Aspects of earlier stories that seemed inconsequential come into their own when viewed in a new context, and revelations abound. Each of these stories could stand alone if necessary, but the whole is truly greater than the parts themselves. 

The most interesting part of all, and the aspect that strikes me as most particular to Gene Wolfe’s writing, is that even when all three stories have concluded, there is a sense of so much more that may have been missed. The reader is trusted to do the heavy lifting, and so all three tales are filled with tiny clues and subtle misdirection that could be easily missed. Different readers may very well pick up on completely different connections and thus come away with varied impressions and conclusions. The result is a book that stays in your head after you’ve finished it, continues to be considered and picked away at in the back reaches of your mind, wondering what you might have missed your first time around and what you might discover if you approached it again. While it is indeed a few smartly written slices of speculative fiction brimming with strange ideas and concepts, The Fifth Head of Cerberus is also a clever bit of mystery that plays its cards so close you may not realize what you’re unravelling until you’re mulling it over afterwards. 

Book Review: Gutter Child by Jael Richardson

By CB Campbell

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Content warning: violence, racism, suicide

In Gutter Child, Jael Richardson explores complex issues in an easily accessible prose style. She has created a bifurcated society split between haves and have-nots with a (mostly) racial line between the two.  There are elements of apartheid South Africa, the antebellum South and Dickens’ England. Like Atwood’s Gilead, Richardson’s world provides a sense of place that feels unpleasantly possible.

Our narrator, Elimina, has grown up with her adoptive mother on the Mainland with its overwhelmingly white settler population.  The Gutter is a small island, effectively a reservation.  The residents of the Gutter are the Indigenous people of this country, trapped in intergenerational indentured servitude—slavery by economic regulation. 

The novel begins when Elimina’s adoptive mother dies and she is sent to a boarding school for Gutter children.  She quickly discovers that while her life to this point was hard, she has been sheltered from the reality of the Indigenous people on the Mainland and from the Gutter culture she was taken from. Thanks to her imperfect knowledge of this dystopian world, we take the journey with her. 

Richardson explores family, race, gender, colonization and economics.  While there is black and white in this world, there is also grey.  Is the Gutter a prison to escape or a home to protect?  One character says, “I never realized we were trapped in [the Gutter] until I was on the other side,” but it is also a place where Elimina recovers her past and expands her family. The Mainlanders hate and fear Gutter dwellers for reasons clearly driven by racism, but they accept a successful Black settlement on the Mainland.  We discover that Elimina was taken from her family in the Gutter as part of a failed experiment to integrate her into the privileged world of the Mainland. The purpose of the experiment is not clear but the failure appears to have been intentional.

Like the world we live in, bad things happen and some people rise to the challenge while others do not.  The choices characters face are not always pleasant. Friends are made, lost, and only sometimes found again.  This is a book worth reading, because it doesn’t offer easy answers or a fairly tale ending.  Multi-generational bias and hatred are not easy to address and should not get resolved in 368 pages.  

This is Richardson’s first novel, although she has been writing for a number of years.  My first exposure to her work was her 2012 memoir, The Stone Thrower, that explored her life and that of her father Chuck Ealey, a Black man from Ohio who came to Canada to play football in the CFL. Richardson is also the Artistic Director of The Festival of Literary Diversity and a voice we can all look forward to hearing for many years to come.

Book Review: The Bridge: Writing Across the Binary by Keith Maillard

By Kaylie Seed

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Content warning: suicide, suicidal ideation, alcoholism 

Canadian-American writer Keith Maillard’s memoir The Bridge takes a look at growing up nonbinary in the 1940s and 1950s when gender identity was at its peak. People were expected to be strictly “masculine” if they were boys, or “feminine” if they were girls. While we know that there have always been people that are nonbinary, the term has only been around for roughly ten years, so it took the majority of Maillard’s life to try and understand who he is. Maillard also examines how being nonbinary impacted his writing career by taking a look at literature and pop culture throughout the decades and how that helped him form an idea of who he is. Maillard paints a picture about how being nonbinary impacted his life well into older adulthood and how having a supportive family had a positive impact growing up.

Maillard has written an accessible memoir that gives an insight into what it means to be nonbinary and how that influences one's life. The Bridge is beautifully written and is a great read for those who may be experiencing the same questioning that Maillard once did. The Bridge is also an excellent read for those who may not understand what it means to be nonbinary, or who want to learn more about the topic. The Bridge is not a difficult read however there are some themes present such as alcoholism, suicide, and gender dysphoria, that may make it difficult for some readers, so it’s recommended that one be in the right frame of mind before jumping in. Maillard is a talented writer and while this is the first book of his that I’ve read, it certainly won’t be the last.

Thank you, Freehand Books for the complimentary copy in exchange for an honest review!

Book Review: Mexican Gothic by Silvia Moreno-Garcia

By Megan Amato

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Thanks to a duo of teenage babysitters who introduced four-year-old me to The Blair Witch Project and Alien, I had nightmares for years, jumping at every brush of a branch against my window.  I avoided horror with varying degrees of success over the years and literally ran from the room at the first sign of any advert promoting a horror film. Despite this, the supernatural has always fascinated me. Throw in a speculative element and a haunted house, and I’m hooked enough to ignore the internal warning bell’s toll. That’s why despite my hesitation to read anything labelled horror, Mexican Canadian Silvia Moreno-Garcia’s Mexican Gothic intrigued me enough to add it to my Goodreads list. 

At the novel’s opening, Noemí is sent to check up on her cousin, who has written a hysterical letter claiming that her English husband is poisoning her. Greeted with cold hospitality and prevented from being alone with her cousin, Noemí worries about this once-romantic cousin wilting in such an oppressive place. When she begins to have weird dreams about a dead woman, she suspects that there is more amiss in High Place than the mold-ridden walls and strict rules, and she discovers a history of cyclical violence that has stained the house and its members. At times romantic, sometimes grotesque, and often chilling, this gothic horror is sinister in a way that draws from Mexico’s colonial history to highlight the twisting insidiousness of race theory eugenics and exploitation wrought by Western Europeans on Indigenous peoples around the world. 

In the beginning, the protagonist seems like an unlikeable character: Noemí is spoiled, toys with men and is seemingly fickle. As you read on, you discover that she is exceedingly clever, determined, and loyal to those she loves but ultimately a product of her time and place. As a young woman in 1920s Mexico, she has ambitions to be an anthropologist but is dependent on the men around her to get into the university and gain entry to all the places she wants to go. 

At times the story can be slow-moving as Moreno-Garcia weaves the mystery around the history of the house and family, but never enough to pull me from the story or stop me from reading the book in two evenings. The plot is intricately woven, and I found myself collecting details to try and figure out just what was going on in that creepy house. The foreshadowing was done so well that even the hints I guessed accurately were only the tip of the vast iceberg that is the plot. The twist ending was unique, compelling and, to be honest, a little weird—but it worked. 

Silvia Moreno-Garcia has masterfully written a book full of atmosphere and an eerie charm, combining myth and allegory with the exploitation of Mexico to deliver a terrifying novel that has even the scaredy-cat in me wishing to reread this novel all over.

Book Review: Girl A by Abigail Dean

By Kaylie Seed

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Content warning: physical and emotional abuse of children, neglect of children, death of a child

Abigail Dean’s debut novel Girl A follows seven siblings who grew up in what is known as their parents’ “House of Horrors.” The seven siblings were discovered when Lex, also known as Girl A, escaped her captivity and was able to seek help. Fifteen years later, when their mother passes away while in prison, Lex is named executor and plans on turning the once horrid house into a community centre. Lex has to revisit the past in order to build the future, which means meeting with her siblings to get their approval to transform the house. A story about resilience, Girl A explores trauma and how differently it can affect people, even when they have gone through the same experiences.

Girl A is broken up into seven sections without smaller chapters, and some readers may find that the sections are too long, but having the book sectioned this way makes sense to the story and the siblings' lives. Girl A shows interactions between Lex and her siblings—both in the past and the present. Dean has done an excellent job of creating complex characters who can make the reader think about how their past traumatic experiences have shaped them into who they are today. Each of the siblings has notable strengths and flaws, which adds to the richness of the overall story.

Girl A is named a psychological thriller, however it reads more like literary fiction. Dean explores how these intensely traumatic events impacted each sibling and how they became the adults that they are. While there are elements of psychology throughout Girl A, it isn’t the main focus and the book is not very suspenseful. Dean’s prose is easy to follow even with the difficult topics brought up throughout Girl A, making this a quick read if the reader is in the right mindset. This novel touches on what happened in this awful home, but Dean doesn’t go into much detail because the story isn’t about the specifics of what has happened to these siblings, it’s about how they overcame and survived the traumas of their past, and how that has made them who they are today. Dean’s exploration of the impacts of trauma is fascinating, and if the second book she is currently writing is anything like Girl A, we won’t be disappointed.

Thank you, Penguin Random House Canada for the complimentary copy in exchange for an honest review!

Book Review: Of Women and Salt by Gabriela Garcia

By Kaylie Seed

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Content warning: substance abuse, substance addiction, domestic violence, immigration trauma, child abuse, sexual abuse, discrimination, racism 

A family saga stretching from 1866 to 2019, Gabriela Garcia’s Of Women and Salt is a beautifully crafted novel about generations of Cuban women and how intergenerational trauma not only impacts family directly but also affects those around it. Of Women and Salt has a mirroring storyline of Salvadoran immigrants, Gloria and Ana, that eventually intersects with Jeanette’s life when Jeanette becomes a central part of Ana’s life. The reader will follow numerous women throughout time and learn about the secrets, betrayals, and sufferings they all kept and endured and how their actions and choices impacted women of future generations, whether they were aware of it or not.

Garcia’s central character is Jeanette, a woman who has long suffered from addiction and substance abuse. Jeanette is the character that connects the other protagonists throughout Of Women and Salt whether they are related or not, and it is Jeanette’s character that truly sets up the entire novel. Each of the characters Garcia has created is complex with a rich background, and it is clear that these characters were influenced by some powerful women. Garcia has also included Cuban history throughout Of Women and Salt to show how turmoil also affected these women at various points in history.  

Even though the reader is getting snippets of these different women and what they had to do to survive the lives they lived, Garcia manages to run recurring themes throughout Of Women and Salt: mainly resilience, strength, suffering, motherhood, the mother-daughter relationship and how all of these things help one overcome adversity. Of Women and Salt is outstanding and it will leave the reader to ponder a lot of things including freedom, privilege, and strength. 

Of Women and Salt is a rather short read which means there’s a lot of information in a small amount of space, which can feel overwhelming. If Garcia either made Of Women and Salt a series of short stories or drew out the story a little more, the reader might appreciate the prose even more. Garcia is a force, one that we will need to watch for because there’s no doubt she will produce other stunning pieces of art.

Thank you to Raincoast Books for the complimentary copy in exchange for an honest review!

In Conversation with Trina Moyles author of Lookout

With Kaylie Seed

Trina and Holly, Photo by Mitch Taylor

Trina and Holly, Photo by Mitch Taylor

What was it that inspired you to share your life experiences up to this point?

I came to memoir almost accidentally, I wasn’t intending on writing a memoir when I set out to write the book that would eventually become Lookout. My first book had taken a journalistic approach to topics of gender and food security, and I found myself writing in the same way to tell the story of Alberta fire towers and wildfire. In an early draft, my agent Marilyn told me, “You’ve written two books here - one that’s personal, the other more of a historical, or political commentary. You have to decide: what kind of book do you want this to be?” This frustrated me, as I hadn’t yet come to appreciate the messy uncertainty that is a good first draft. Fortunately, this time coincided with a writer’s residency at the Banff Centre with author Kyo Maclear, where I met daily with a group of non-fiction writers, all women, many of whom were writing memoir. Reading their work gave me courage. It also made me realize, how could I honestly write about fire towers without examining what motivates one to do the job, to live alone in the bush for four to six months, and to come back to it, season after season? In the second draft, I dove headfirst into memoir. I tried to think from the reader’s point of view: what would they want to know about me? What stories are relevant to understanding this woman who chooses to live alone? And then the narrative parallels with environment, climate change, and wildfire presented themselves sort of naturally. I realized I could still write about those issues that matter to me, but through the lens of memoir, they emerged with a deeper intimacy and, perhaps, more immediacy. Being alone at the fire tower - surrounded by muskeg and black spruce and wild things - is a raw, honest, and sometimes animal experience. Now I look back and think it’s funny I thought I could write it from such an objective standpoint.

COVID-19 is still making a huge impact on our lives and is leaving many people isolated or finding themselves in solitude they’ve never experienced before. What are some tips for surviving solitude?

Honestly, as my fire season is fast approaching - I’ll be flying out in late April - I’m asking myself this same question. For context, I spent 5 months in 2020 alone at the tower. Typically, in the off-seasons from the lookout, I fill up on social experiences, knowing I’ll be alone the following fire season. Of course, due to COVID-19, that couldn’t happen for me this year. I spent much of the winter alone, writing, working from home, and socializing with people outdoors, and only if the weather allowed it. So even though this is my sixth fire season, I’m feeling intimidated by the coming season. “That’s a lot of isolation,” I find myself saying aloud often. But I have a number of healthy strategies in my toolkit: hobbies and tasks to keep me busy and ‘out of my head’, so to speak. I find that gardening and pottery, hands on activities, help with that. I began trail running in my fourth fire season. I’m not at all a natural runner, but I found that short bursts of physical activity really helped clear my mind and boost endorphins. I went off social media entirely in my first three fire seasons. I think most people would agree that social media can be highly triggering for anxiety and depression. On the other hand, it’s allowed me to stay in touch with other lookouts who I wouldn’t otherwise come to meet and know. So, it’s a balance, for sure. Listening to podcasts, or audiobooks is nice, too, because you can feel the intimacy of another’s voice. I’ve come to accept that some days will feel isolating and awful, while others I’ll be able to tap into that solitude. You learn to ride the high and the low at the fire tower. Lookouts are keen observers of weather and I’ve come to remind myself that “bad weather always passes”. Somedays you have to grit your teeth and bear down on the discomfort of an experience. When I’m feeling low at the lookout, I usually pick up the phone and call a friend to share my burden. Or, I go hang out with my dog. She can scent out joy so easily! Animals can be real teachers in mindfulness, in enduring solitude.

So many people are deciding to explore the world around them, something many people might not have done in the past. What would you tell those people who are just beginning to get in touch with nature?

Start small. You do not need to throw yourself into remote, far flung, wild expeditions. In fact, I think there’s more intimacy and potential for relationship building with the nature that lives closest to us, but perhaps, we’ve never had the time to notice before. Urban wildlife, for example, is fascinating to me. The birds and mammals that make homes in cities: magpies are a kind of symbol for hardiness in Edmonton, for example. Or, coyotes that dwell in green spaces. Nature is always trying to get close to us! Kyo Maclear wrote a beautiful book called Birds Art Life that details her journey into urban bird watching in Toronto. It’s great to plan weekend trips to nearby national, or provincial parks, but I think there’s more potential - and intimacy - in coming to notice and appreciate the wild beings that actually live with us. People often want to know about the bears, or moose, or wolves, at the fire tower. But in actuality, I spend most of my days with birds and insects. I’ve come to appreciate the wild biodiversity of spiders at the fire tower. One summer I spent hours watching crab spiders, who don’t spin webs, but change colour to hide themselves, wait and ambush their prey. When they hide inside of wild roses, they turn bright yellow, the same colour as the stamen. “Being in nature” doesn’t have to mean camping, hiking, or canoeing. It’s just about noticing and getting to know the wild beings around us.

How many years have you been working as a lookout, are you planning to continue after this year, and do you consider yourself a lifer?

The book stretches over four fire seasons, but I’m now heading into my sixth season as a fire tower lookout. My friends have stopped asking, “You’re going back again? Really?!” And now when I say to them, “This will be my last season,” they remind me, “Yeah, you say that every year.” I guess I must really love it. Being a lookout is more than a job, it’s a lifestyle, it’s a community. Many of the seasonal fire migrants - firefighters, lookouts, radio dispatchers, pilots - are some of my closest friends now. Anyone who has worked wildfire knows that it’s more than a job, but a kind of subculture that you are absorbed into. Also, from a practical standpoint, the job has been so helpful to my writing career. It provides some financial security. And the seasonal nature also frees up my off-seasons to write with focus. I don’t often write at the fire tower - there’s too much distraction: wildfires, or the threat of them, weather, wildlife. Mostly, I write during the winter, away from the tower. But working in the bush has been hard on my personal life and I guess the biggest sacrifice has been on personal relationships. I joke that the tower has been the worst thing to happen to my love life since 2016 (the year I started). It’s really a balance of needs, isn’t it, no matter what you’re doing. Maybe at some point, I’ll crave the intimacy of partnership more than that of solitude and nature. Or, maybe it will be possible to have both. So am I a lifer? Probably, some version of me, could grow old at the lookout. In a way, all lookouts are lifers, though. Once you get hooked on the job, it will never leave you, even long after you leave the fire tower.

What was the most surprising thing that you learned while going through the process of creating and writing Lookout?

I feel like writing this book taught me how to be a writer. It’s my second book, so maybe that sounds a little odd to people. But what I mean is that with this book I learned to embrace process and build a sustained writing practice. I learned about different narrative styles and structures. I realized that I needed and longed for writing mentors. As I mentioned above, Kyo Maclear was one of those key mentors in Lookout. After attending the residency in Banff with Kyo and the “Bower Birds”, the other women writers in my cohort, I realized that I didn’t want to stick to the journalist voice, but wanted to play and experiment with style. What would the concept of “space” - the enormity of physical space at the fire tower - look like on the page? How could I reflect that? I took more creative risks in the second half of the book, integrating bits of poetry, imagining how a column of smoke might surprise the reader - the same way it surprises the lookout when it pops up. Also, with my first book, I wanted to finish it in a single shot. I didn’t share early drafts with many people, I didn’t go looking for feedback from early readers beyond that of my agent and editor. Naively, I thought writers worked alone. I guess that was the biggest surprise of working at the fire tower, too, that I thought I’d be working in pure concentrated isolation. On Day One, a grandfatherly voice belonging to the tower man to my southeast called me up on the phone saying “Welcome to the neighbourhood,” and I soon discovered that I was surrounded by a community of lookouts, some of whom would become dear, dear friends. I shared early drafts of Lookout with so many friends and wildfire colleagues and the more I shared it, the less scary it felt to receive feedback and criticism. Indubitably, my early readers helped to shape Lookout into the story it is today.

Finally, Lookout is a love story and the old journalist in me scoffed that I never thought I’d waste my time writing a love story! But personal stories are political stories. And I do think the personal voice transports readers into the “root of the root” (to quote Pablo Neruda). It’s easy to look at memoir as a kind of “soft writing”, but have we ever craved vulnerability more than we do these days? I had to summon a different kind of bravery to face my story on the page, day after day, draft after draft, to write this book. There was nothing “soft” about that process, let me assure you!

Now that you’ve written two books, I have to ask, will there be another book from you in the future?

Can I say I’m hooked on book writing? I’ve never been less interested in writing an article, or essay, than I am today. I like the potential - the space - of a book structure to explore story and theme. It’s also a bit of a puzzle. Trying to figure out how to organize story and information, I quite like that about working at book length, there are so many moving pieces! I am currently working on a non-fiction book that blends science and memoir with a dash of speculative writing. This is for my thesis for my MFA in Creative Writing at the University of British Columbia. I’m working with author/professor, John Vigna, on this project, currently trying to make sense of a preliminary draft. The book is focused on my relationship with black bears in northern Alberta. It’s exploring parallel themes of fear of bears/fear of being a woman, patriarchy/speciesism, art and desire. It’s about learning how to be more animal, tap into new languages, and de-centre myself from my worldview. It’s a kind of ode to bears, but moreover, a reflection on what it means to be human.

What advice would you give to aspiring authors who are trying to navigate the publishing world?

Read Annie Dillard’s book, The Writing Life, which is full of good advice - the conceptual, metaphorical kind, anyway. I like the anecdote of learning how to aim not for the piece of wood, but for the chopping block. To me, it means, focus on building a writing practice versus fixating on the end result - a published book. As an emerging writer, the best piece of advice I ever received was to “make friends with editors”. The relationship between the writer-editor is a sacred one. Be open to learning from editors - their feedback will likely make you a better writer. It’s in the editorial process that we can grow as writers, look at our work more objectively, and try to see what the editor can see from the outside looking in. Also, build a community of other writers, editors, and art makers. There’s no shortage of reasons in this capitalist world to not write, or make art. Fellow artists remind us what’s at stake, why we create, support us, help us access available resources - grants, fellowships, funding opportunities - and share in the process of art making. We are stronger together! 

What is your “must-read” book recommendation and what book has had the most impact and influence on your writing?

An impossible question as books are a bit like road maps to help you navigate different terrain. But the works that inspired Lookout, at various stages, include Kyo Maclear’s Birds, Art, Life, Ellen Meloy’s The Anthropology of Turquoise, Rebecca Solnit’s A Fieldguide to Getting Lost, and pretty much any essay by Annie Dillard. Also, I drew a lot of courage from Jan Redford’s memoir, End of the Rope: Mountains, Marriage, and Motherhood, as she writes so vulnerably about the unravelling of her relationship. Finally, some point out the parallels between Lookout and Wild by Cheryl Strayed - and, yes, of course, that book has been hugely influential in my life and writing career.

Lastly, who or what is your inspiration when it comes to writing and why?

My grandfather John Moyles was a writer, wood carver, teacher, and storyteller. He lived a creative life, a life of story and adventure, of mischief and mistakes. He taught me to look for creativity and story every which way, from conversations with people, from lived experiences, from the everyday, from birds and nature and even magical, mythical creatures. He was a playful man who lived a very full life and was spinning stories and fun-spirited mischief right up until his death. If I could live a writing life like that it would be a very good life, indeed.

Book Review: The Book of Selkie by Briana Corr Scott

By Kaylie Seed

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Briana Corr Scott’s adorable children’s book The Book of Selkie tells the folk tale of the seal people called the selkie, who are said to live in various parts of Ireland, Scotland, Great Britain, Norway, Iceland, and the Faroe Islands. The selkie are a type of faerie said to be very helpful and private, who can go between land (as humans) and the sea (as seals). Scott has written a short, lyrical children’s story that highlights different things that the selkie are said to do. With an easy-to-follow rhyming scheme, children aged four to seven will find this story easy to follow along at bedtime and will learn about an interesting folk tale that isn’t focused on often.

Scott illustrated The Book of Selkie as well, using oil paintings that are soft and airy, the perfect complement to the whimsical prose found throughout this book. At the end of the story, Scott includes some history on the selkie which will only want the reader to learn more about these secretive mythical beings. The Book of Selkie also has some fantastic paper dolls that Scott designed, which add to the whimsy this book brings to readers. This short children’s book holds a lot of interesting tidbits that many adults probably didn’t know, and they will find The Book of Selkie is a lovely tale to get lost in even for a little while.

Thank you, Nimbus Publishing for the complimentary copy in exchange for an honest review!

When to Write?

by Evan J

By Evan J

By Evan J

Part of learning how to write is learning how to schedule your creative time. Some people need an unchanging writing regimen. Others thrive on unpredictability. So: what days and what times are best?

Writing is a tough profession, and the only way to excel at it is to work at it every single day. For some people, that means writing every day of the week. But I interpret this advice differently and suggest writing only five days a week.

Regardless of whether it’s five or seven, this quantity of writing offers several benefits: it keeps the creative mind strong and active, it exposes thinking trends or writing patterns that you might not even know you possessed, and it delivers content in bulk. Ever wonder how some writers publish a new book every year? It’s because they write every day.

But like an athlete, I believe rest days are just as important as active days. Two days off from writing per week allows you to reflect on ideas without the pressure to create, and allows you to explore other artistic disciplines. Continuing with the athlete metaphor, exploring other artistic disciplines is like cross-training. You become a better runner by also cycling or swimming. You become a better writer if you also practice dance or spin pottery.

As for the best time of day for writing, the science says to write in the morning when the brain is fresh and most optimistic. This is the time when I schedule the bulk of my writing. But my other favourite time to write is during what I call the margins of the day.

Inevitably, everyone’s day has little breaks, little one-to-five-minute moments of waiting (at the bus stop, lined up at a store, in the washroom), and it’s then that I like to create. This is a wonderful way to write because it: offers you about one extra hour of total writing time each day, it allows you to keep a creative idea working in your head throughout the entire day, and the immediacy of the world is better infused into your writing because of your proximity to speech, emotions, movement, etc.

I’ve come up with a useful little phrase: “you can’t write if you don’t write.” It’s blunt, uncomfortably simple, and a truth that I often tell myself. There can be no excuses. Nobody can do it for you. So if your life is busy, you still have to find a way to make writing a priority. But how? Tommy Orange, Octavia E. Butler, and many other great authors made sure to get up extra early, we’re talking 4 a.m., to jam in a few hours of writing before a busy daytime life. When my life gets busy, I create a meticulous full-day schedule, plopping tasks into 30-minute chunks, and I make sure 60 minutes of writing and 60 minutes of editing are always allotted. 

Book Review: Lookout: Love, Solitude, and Searching for Wildfire in the Boreal Forest by Trina Moyles

by Kaylie Seed

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When most people think of fire they think of danger, damage, loss, and even death. We see the way fire threatens communities all over the world, yet we don’t see fire in the way nature sees it—that fire is meant to cleanse and rejuvenate, to start over. In Canadian author Trina Moyles’ memoir Lookout: Love, Solitude, and Searching for Wildfire in the Boreal Forest (Lookout) she not only tells the story of how she ended up in an obscure job watching for fires in the Canadian north, but she also manages to compare her life journey to fire and teach the reader a thing or two about nature’s true intentions.

While many fires are caused by humans, whether that be unintentional or not, most fires that burn are caused by nature herself. Moyles talks about how fire needs to happen so that new life can emerge; something a lot of us are likely unaware of. Thankfully, Moyles includes many educational elements throughout Lookout that parallel her own life, so that the reader can learn about this natural phenomenon in depth while also reading about the amazing things that Moyles has accomplished. Her life, documented throughout her memoir, is fascinating and filled with so much action that the reader won't want to put Lookout down. 

Moyles’ prose captures the reader's attention from the beginning and continues the momentum until the very end. Even as Lookout was finishing, I didn't want it to end. I wanted to know more about Moyles’ life in solitude, and I wanted to keep reading her beautifully eloquent writing. Moyles is a natural storyteller and it’s clear that her passion for writing goes hand in hand with her passion at the fire tower and her loving dog Holly. I resonated with Moyles and how she went through difficult times, emerging a rejuvenated person on the other side. Without coming out and saying it, it’s evident that Moyles is comparing her life to that of the life cycle of fire, showing how the adversity she faced became resilience. Moyles is extremely relatable, making Lookout a book where many other readers will say “hey, I see myself in her!” Her parts of comic relief are also hilarious. 

I can easily say that this will be one of my all-time favourite reads. I admire Moyles and aspire to be like her: a woman who craves solitude, a woman who faces adversity head on, a woman whose soul fevers with passion the same way a wildfire rages on in the forest.

Thank you Penguin Random House Canada for the complimentary copy in exchange for an honest review!

Book Review: Connection at Newcombe by Kayt Burgess

By Kaylie Seed

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Content Warning: dementia

Kayt Burgess’ latest novel Connection at Newcombe is a delightful historical fiction tale that is bound to make the reader smile. World War I has ended and soldiers from around the world are making their way home. Cal Bannatyne and Jean Guy Vachon are on their way back to Newcombe, a small community north of Sault Ste. Marie where they cannot wait to be reunited with family after serving overseas. Cal ends up befriending the man in charge of the Canadian National Railway and learns that there’s a possibility that Newcombe can get a station if they have at least two hundred residents, which they do not. But Cal lies, and says they do. Cal is determined to make his white lie true as he enlists the town of Newcombe to come together with the neighbouring reserve and find a way to bring the railroad to Newcombe. 

Burgess has created some very likeable and quirky characters. Connection at Newcombe takes a look at various character perspectives in the two weeks leading up to the census bureau sending someone to count Newcombe’s population. While looking at these other characters, Burgess also weaves in the story of how Cal is going to somehow come up with the additional people needed to make Newcombe a two-hundred-person town. The story is lighthearted with some occasional flashbacks to Cal’s time in the war, but overall it’s quite enjoyable. Is it believable? Not really. Is it historically accurate? Well... no (Thunder Bay is named at one point however it wasn’t officially named Thunder Bay until 1970, decades after World War I). But it is a quick read with fun characters that are bound to keep the reader entertained.

Even though Connection at Newcombe can feel like it’s being rushed, especially during the last quarter when things are wrapping up, it is still a unique and fun story. Burgess’ prose is lovely and the story flows very smoothly. Cal and Jean Guy are pretty happy-go-lucky for two men who have just served in a gruesome war, so their characters are not overly believable. The reader may even forget that the story was taking place just after the war had ended unless a flashback was brought up. All in all, Connection at Newcombe is a fun read if you’re looking for something lighthearted to escape with for an afternoon.

Thank you Latitude 46 Publishing for the complimentary copy in exchange for an honest review!

Book Review: The Gilded Ones by Namina Forna

By Megan Amato

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Content warning: talk about rape, explicit violence, colourism, sexism,  

The Gilded Ones by Namina Forna was my most anticipated book of the year, and it didn’t disappoint—it caused stomach curling, hands gripping the edge of my seat, shut-the-book-and-run-to-another-room level anxiety—but it didn’t disappoint. 

The story is a first-person young adult narrative following 16-year-old Deka, the only dark-skinned girl in her puritanical and patriarchal town. When her blood runs gold—instead of the desired crimson—on the day of her Ritual of Purity, her village turns against her, and Deka learns she is immortal—the hard, painful and should-have-been-permanent way. After her world—and body—are completely torn apart, a mysterious woman proposes to glue it all back together by offering a position as a soldier in an elite army of alaki—“almost immortal” girls who fight to help the Emperor defeat the monstrous deathshrieks. Deka soon learns that there is more to her heritage than she knows, and her blood may just be the key needed to defeat her enemies—known and unknown. 

Deka is by far one of the most likeable characters I’ve read in YA fantasy. She’s equal measures kind and determined, desperate to find someone who accepts her—demon and all, quick to take a leadership role but unafraid to lean on someone when she needs to.  From the very beginning, you root for her; even when the blurb on the back of the book warns you of what is to come, you are always crossing your fingers that she will be okay and overcome whatever hurdle the world Forna has created throws at her. Watching her grow into her position and confidence, make mistakes and thwart others’ plans for her is an absolute delight.

I am a sucker for a magical school or supernatural training ground of any kind, so this book might as well have been on my shelf since conception. Some might find complaint in the common trope of a chosen one being found in an unwanted girl in some remote village, trained to fight evil and exceptionally good at it. However, those criticisms would be shallow, as Forna has crafted a world unlike any other. The book is full of worldbuilding, creatures that delight the imagination, and a plot that moves and shakes both the characters and the reader to our very cores. Even if this West African-inspired fantasy didn’t have this strong foundation of originality, the story would still be novel as there aren’t the same amount of fantasy stories written by and featuring a Black woman. 

The one aspect of the novel I am of two minds about is the romance between the protagonist and a soldier named Keita. On the one hand, I think he is a tad underdeveloped, and more could have been written about his experience training and falling in love with Deka. However, I love that the emphasis isn’t placed on the romance. It’s there to show that Deka is worthy of the romantic love she seeks, but as Deka says herself, the centre of the world is her friendship with fellow alaki, Britta. While readers of fantasy romance may be disappointed by this, the power of a friendship between women is the shining gem in this novel. It’s what you turn the page for—along with the marvellously comprehensive plot that deepens on every page.

It’s been a few weeks since I’ve read The Gilded Ones, but it’s all I can think about as I go about the chores of my daily life or dive into new worlds. I highly recommend this book to anyone looking for a new immersive read!

*Thank you Penguin Random House Canada for the complimentary copy in exchange for an honest review

Book Review: Truth Be Told by Kathleen Barber

By Kaylie Seed

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Kathleen Barber’s debut fiction novel Truth Be Told (formerly published under the title Are You Sleeping) follows a true crime podcast called Reconsidered, created by investigative reporter Poppy Parnell. The podcast questions the previously solved murder of Chuck Buhrman, and has implications for the Buhrman family. Josie Buhrman has finally moved on from her father’s death and has removed herself from her destructive twin sister Lanie and her mother, who has run off to join a cult. Josie is forced to visit her estranged family when her mother suddenly passes away, and she must come to terms with what happened on the night of her father's murder.

This thriller (which is more of a mystery than a thriller) feels shaky, with an unreliable main character and the overall predictability of the story. Truth Be Told is a story that the reader will want to keep reading, but they may find themselves disappointed in the end because it's predictable and slightly boring.  However, if you're looking for a quick read you don't have to think about, check this one out.

Barber’s writing at times has too much redundancy and there are parts in the plot that don’t quite add up. For example, the relationship between Josie and her boyfriend is not realistic, and the relationship between Josie and her twin Lanie seems too fake. Truth Be Told focuses on relationships between family members and shows just how dysfunctional a family can be. The story also sheds light on grief and how we can all experience it differently—even twins—which is probably the most interesting part of this story. I wanted to love this one and even though I didn't, that doesn't mean you won't!

Thank you, Simon & Schuster Canada for the complimentary copy in exchange for an honest review!

Book Review: Chain of Gold by Cassandra Clare

By Kaylie Seed

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Content warning: alcoholism

Cassandra Clare’s Chain of Gold is the first book in The Last Hours trilogy and also belongs to The Shadowhunter Chronicles, making Chain of Gold a book that is part of a larger fictional universe. Clare has managed to write this story in such a way that newcomers to the series will be promptly filled in on all the important elements in The Shadowhunter Chronicles, and at the same time it also reads like a recap for those who are long-time readers of this universe; signs that Clare is a true master of her craft. A young adult fantasy novel, Chain of Gold is set in London during the summer of 1903, with an occasional flashback, and the story focuses on residents of the London Institute: a place where Shadowhunters meet frequently, while also being part of mundane (human) society. In this particular book, a ragtag team of teenagers are on a mission to find out why demons are attacking in daylight and at the same time are learning to grow up in this Shadowhunter world.

Clare’s characters are all incredibly interesting and while there are many of them, she has managed to make them each distinct enough that the reader won’t be confused as to who’s who. Cordelia, James, Lucie, Matthew, Christopher, and Thomas are the main characters throughout Chain of Gold and there is a slew of secondary characters as well, who are just as intriguing as the main characters. Clare has incorporated themes such as bravery, coming-of-age, strong female characters, love, queer characters, and friendship, while also making this a fun fantasy read that readers won't want to put down. Clare also nods to the Victorian and Edwardian eras by taking words from poems that the characters in Chain of Gold would have been familiar with and naming each chapter with them, while including an excerpt of that poem. Clare’s attention to detail is one of the reasons why Chain of Gold is a fabulous read.

Chain of Gold is heavily detailed but not in a way that is overwhelming for the readers, who can immerse themselves into the story without feeling like they aren’t going to know where Clare is taking them next. This 500+ page novel may seem daunting to some readers but even though Clare has given a lot of in-depth details to Chain of Gold, she has managed to do so with little redundancy. Chain of Gold has the perfect amount of action, humour, drama, and romance to keep the reader entertained throughout the story. I cannot wait to see what Clare has in store for the next book of The Last Hours trilogy, Chain of Iron.

Thank you, Simon & Schuster Canada for the complimentary copy in exchange for an honest review!

Book Review: Bruised by Tanya Boteju

by Megan Amato

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Content warning: Death, self-harm

Tanya Boteju’s second contemporary LGBTQIA+ YA novel Bruised has all kinds of emotion erupting from me, but mostly joy emerges that teenagers and young adults will be able to read this story and connect with the anger, grief, self-discovery and acceptance within the pages of this book.

Bruised follows Daya Wijesinghe, a second-generation Canadian Sri Lankan teenager who copes—or perhaps avoids coping—with the grief and guilt of her parents’ death by substituting her emotional pain with the physical—by bruising. After skateboarding fails to keep the memories at bay, she is introduced to roller derby and is immediately enthralled by the contact sport. Afraid of weakness in any form and used to handling things in her own way, Daya collects more bruises—both internally and externally—as she learns to work with a team, manages her turbulent emotions and discovers that strength comes from more than just brute physicality. 

Having read Boteju’s debut Kings, Queens & In-Betweens, I knew that I was in not only for a lesson in roller derby culture but also an exploration of themes through the protagonist’s many stumbles. Daya’s inclination is to push away love, kindness or anything emotional, as weakness is the main point of tension driving the plot. It shows especially in her inability to accept her aunt and uncle’s eccentricity in a misplaced sense of loyalty to her father, who saw them as frivolous. Memories of her father display him pushing her to reject weakness at any cost, and the reader’s inclination may be to yell at him for his tough love, but through it, Boteju hints at the systematic racism that many immigrants of colour face when moving to Canada. After experiencing this, Daya’s father pushes her into creating a barrier of brute strength to protect herself from the world.

Breaking through that barrier would be tough for anyone, but Boteju has created enthralling characters with depths that manage to break through Daya’s wall of self-preservation—from the love interest, Shanti, whose soft and sweet demeanour continues to surprise Daya into seeing that real strength comes from within, to the amazingly spry and spunky geriatric lesbians who begin to break down Daya’s perceptions of what strength looks like. 

Books like Bruised are one reason I disagree with people when they say we don’t need any more queer coming-out stories. While I agree that there is an oversaturation of a type of coming-out story, Boteju shows that everyone’s coming out is not the same. Daya’s coming out is subtle rather than a big revelation, and she receives both love and acceptance. It’s a part of her story, but only as a component of the self-acceptance she gains for herself as she allows herself to love and be loved. 

It’s a well-crafted book, one that flows well even as Daya stumbles and makes it hard for the people around her to care about her. The only piece of criticism I have is more of an unanswered question: Daya lies about her age to get into the Killa Honeys, but it’s never brought up again. Besides this small issue, I think the novel belongs on bookshelves in all libraries so that young people on the verge of self-discovery may stumble upon it and possibly recognize themselves as any one of the relatable characters Boteju has created.

*Thank you Simon & Schuster Canada for the complimentary copy in exchange for an honest review

Book Review: Red Island House by Andrea Lee

by Kaylie Seed

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Content warning: racism

Andrea Lee’s latest novel Red Island House is a piece of literary fiction that reads more like a collection of short stories, with protagonist Shay being the central character throughout each one. Shay is an African American woman who has married Senna, an Italian businessman, and the two of them own a vacation home (the “Red House”) on the island of Madagascar—a stunning backdrop for these stories. Throughout each of the vignettes, Lee paints pictures of various things that have happened in, around, or to the Red House while keeping Shay at the forefront of each tale. Lee touches on themes such as culture, language, racism, classism, identity, and marriage, and how all of these ebb and flow together throughout life. 

Lee’s prose is not for all readers as it’s incredibly intricate and at times almost scholarly. This ends up making it a potentially inaccessible read. The descriptions throughout Red Island House are breathtaking and are meant to be read slowly and savoured. This is a book that readers may have trouble getting into because it moves at a remarkably slow pace, yet time jumps drastically between years. Readers shouldn’t go into this one expecting there to be a continuous story, because there isn’t one, and that may be part of the reason why it’s a complicated read. If this one was marketed more as being a collection of short stories, then readers may find it more enjoyable. Readers who enjoy molasses-rich prose and want to take their time with a book will find joy in Red Island House.

*Thank you, Simon & Schuster Canada for the complimentary copy in exchange for an honest review

Four Tips for Rural Writers

By Evan J

Photo by Evan J

Photo by Evan J

In a previous article, I wrote about the literary opportunities available for city dwellers vs. rural residents. I declared, truthfully, that living in a city offers significantly more prospects. But if you’re an aspiring writer living rurally and moving to a city is out of the question, here’s a list of tips specific to rural writers that will help advance your craft. 

(To clarify, when I use the word “writer” in this article, I’m talking about the writer who wants to connect with the literary community and wants to share their writing with a bigger audience. I’m not talking about the genius or hermit writer that inherently knows what is perfect literary art and produces it without any editors or feedback [ie. Emily Dickinson]. I’m also not talking about the familial writer whose only literary aspirations are to produce work for friends and family.)

1. Find or create a digital community.

Writing is a solitary act, but the craft is a communal one. Writers need other writers for proofreading, for criticizing, for asking craft-based questions, and for providing pressure. So if you don’t yet have a set of literary friends, it’s time to acquire them. Thankfully, the pandemic has evened the befriending playing field since the majority of literary events are now online. Look nationally, look globally, and start attending online literary events. How do you meet other like-minded writers? Writers guilds often host casual online meet-and-greets for this exact purpose. Otherwise, attend some online readings, read at some digital open mics. The key here is to put yourself out there, comment verbally or in the chatbox, and see who gives you feedback. If you like the feedback, start a conversation. And if, eventually, you feel comfortable, start sharing your work. 

2. Embrace your locale.

The literary industry is flooded with city-centric perspectives, so if you’re willing to write about the specificities of your particular rural location, you’ll likely turn some heads.

3. Read widely. 

Read a variety of genres by a diversity of authors. Rural living is no excuse for being ill-informed of the world’s changes. While it’s not vital to know current politics (though it can be very useful for some writers and topics), writers must know the general social interests, sympathies, and hostilities of the reading populous and publishing world. For example, whatever your enviro-political views, if you’re going to write faithfully about tar sands, it’s helpful to know that Albertans generally have more sympathy for the oil industry than, say, Californians.

4. Connect with other local rural artists.

Isolation can be dangerous, so talking face-to-face with other artists is an important component of maintaining your creative and mental health. If you have no other local artistic friends, visit your local library, rec centre, seniors centre, or gift shop and start conversations with owners and patrons. Look for already existing flyers or advertisements promoting local artists, and then invite them for a coffee. If you still can’t find anyone, start your own Facebook Group or make a poster advertising a casual meetup for artists.

Book Review: Sure, I'll Be Your Black Friend by Ben Philippe

by Christine McFaul

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Content Warning: abuse, Black trauma, body shaming, bullying, death, depression, disordered eating, divorce, loss of a loved one, police brutality, racism, reference to child abuse, violence. 

Sure, I’ll Be Your Black Friend: Notes from the Other Side of the Fist Bump by Ben Philippe is a bitingly humorous memoir-in-essays chronicling a lifetime of “being the Black friend in predominantly white spaces.” This was a book I requested to review, knowing nothing more about it than the pitch. But the topic was extremely timely and the conversational approach felt unique, plus, as the book opens:

“It is a truth universally acknowledged that a good white person of liberal learnings must be in want of a Black friend

With that impeccable opening sentence, I was hooked. In choosing to modify Jane Austen’s infamous first line from Pride and Prejudice, Philippe expertly sets the tone for the coming narrative. Dripping with irony and striking a devilish balance between what is literally being said and the sneaking suspicion that the author is having a laugh at the reader’s expense, the line is a perfect proxy for the tongue-in-cheek camaraderie to come. 

As your new BBFF, Philippe is ready to share the blunt truths of existing as a Black man in today’s world—experience not to be confused with expertise, “There is no expertise here; that is Ta-Nehisi Coates’s lane.” He unpacks stereotypes, slurs, and microaggressions. He makes sure his new friend is up to speed on the whole “swimming thing” and on how to identify a “Privilege of Karens” (the plural form of a singular Karen, of course). Where his experience might lack, he provides excellent book recommendations. Just make sure to return them when you are done, because, as Philippe so relatable writes, “Like, I miss my books, man.”

These topics are layered into a series of coming-of-age essays that follow Philippe throughout his childhood as a Haitian immigrant in Canada to his college years in the American Ivy league during the Obama era and into adulthood living and working in New York during the Trump administration. All told with just the right amount of caustic humour and millennial pop culture references to keep the pages flipping at a rapid rate. 

As Philippe was finishing his memoir, the summer of 2020 happened, and Black people were dying by police hands across AmericaAhmaud Arbery, Breonna Taylor, George Floyd, and far too many others. Which is nothing new, Philippe notes, but now the world is watching. He finds his “snark and witty banter have metastasized into a weird new anger.” His writing is correspondingly raw but remains unwavering in its honesty. Instead of providing answers, this time, he leaves his new friend with a powerfully rhetorical question: “Why do I have to tell you that my life matters?”

The book wraps up with a beautiful series of micro-summaries reiterating the complexity and nuance of what it means to “Thrive in a Black Body At Any Age." Refusing to be anything but himself, Philippe cuts to the heart of what was suggested in that glorious first sentence, “In the grand scheme of things, I much prefer if you dislike me for being Ben than if you like me for being Black.

Vulnerable, open, layered, always wickedly humorous and full of quote-able quotes (seriously, my copy is a sea of highlighter), this book feels modern and very much in the moment of a life still being lived. I would challenge readers to increase their self-awareness because, “Yes, white privilege is absolutely a thing, and yes, you absolutely do have it. That’s a non-starter;” accept Philippe’s generous offer of friendship. Though I would add that for this book to shine its brightest, it begs for a reader with a working knowledge of millennial pop culture and who can appreciate a well-placed curse word or two.

Thank you to HarperCollins for the complimentary copy in exchange for an honest review.

In Conversation with Jasmin Kaur author of If I Tell You the Truth

With Kaylie Seed

 
Photo by Tajinder Kaur

Photo by Tajinder Kaur

 

The main characters of If I Tell You the Truth are both fierce and courageous women, can you tell our readers where your inspiration for Kiran and Sahaara’s voices came from?

Kiran and Sahaara are an amalgamation of experiences, witnessings and emotions. As a Punjabi girl growing up around women who empowered me to be who I am, sisterhood has always been an important part of my life. My friends and I have had candid conversations about everything from relationships to toxic in-laws to healthy friendships and sexual abuse.

I remember sitting with my friends as a young adult, discussing the fact that a powerful man had abused one of our loved ones. We discussed all sorts of strategies to bring about justice for

the victim but encountered roadblocks every step of the way. The worst was the knowledge that community leaders wouldn’t support us in speaking the truth. The “safety” of a powerful man was more important than any victim. It was experiences like this that solidified Kiran and Sahaara’s voices. I wanted them to speak all the truths that we were told to keep to ourselves. I wanted to craft a world where their radical truth-telling could be a tangible reality.

If I Tell You the Truth is a mixture of poetry, prose, and illustrations. What was the process like for you to arrange these mediums to create a story that flows so effortlessly?

It was a huge learning experience and definitely didn’t begin so effortlessly. In my first draft of the book, the majority of the story was told in prose and punctuated with poetry between prose chapters. As the story evolved through revision, I considered all the ways in which poetry may be more meaningfully woven in to drive plot and conjure emotion. I think that the effortless flow naturally came about because I tried not to force too much plot-progression into a single poem. I read and re-read the transitions to make sure that readers wouldn’t feel like they missed a step in the story because they didn’t fully process one stanza.

A follow-up to the question above, how did you choose which parts of your novel would be written in poetry and which would be written in prose?

I find that narrative poems are helpful in drawing out drama in brief snapshots. It gets trickier to bring to life complex, multi-character scenes within a handful of stanzas. I’ve written three-character scenes as poems but I don’t think I could go any wider than that without completely confusing the reader.

I also considered pacing. There were sections we needed to breeze through and some we needed to steep ourselves in. Poems were helpful in moving us through large swaths of time during which there were only a few major events. Where we needed to slow down and fully saturate ourselves in a certain setting or exchange, prose worked better.

If I Tell You the Truth focuses on some heavy topics including sexual abuse and immigration trauma, were these emotionally draining for you to put onto paper, and if so, how were you able to compartmentalize so that you didn’t burn out?

I tend to write in small chunks and then give myself breathing space. After I meet my word count goal for the day, I spend the rest of the day doing things that bring me joy and calm—reading, drawing, yoga, Netflix. It also helped that the writing was spread out over the course of months.

Recording the audiobook for If I Tell You The Truth was actually much more difficult. I narrated the book over the course of four days and had to fully immerse myself in the emotions of each character in order to bring them to life over audio. Audiobook narration is a lot more like traditional acting than people may realize. I think it requires the narrator to draw from the same emotional well that a stage or film actor would. Before I recorded some of the heavier scenes, I pushed myself to fully submerge into character, imagining the frightening spaces that my characters would be walking through, the anger and fear coursing through them. This took a whole lot out of me and I was glad that we finished recording in under a week.

What was the most surprising thing that you learned while going through the process of creating and writing If I Tell You the Truth?

Less is more! Perhaps this isn’t the most thrilling surprise, but I learned, after my first draft was way longer than I originally planned, that I could strengthen the story with concision. I think that when you get so immersed in backstory and worldbuilding, you intuitively feel you need to give your reader all of the context that is in your head. But that doesn’t always serve the story. I had to really think about what scenes and bits of context the story could survive without. Some of those less-than-pivotal scenes were cut from the story entirely or transformed into bite sized poems. 

Now that you’ve written two gorgeous novels, I have to ask, will there be another book from you in the future?

Yes, I hope so! I’m currently working on a fantasy novel about teenage Punjabi witches, set in Canada.

What advice would you give to aspiring authors who are trying to navigate the publishing world?

Don’t doubt the value of your voice. Rejection can be discouraging but it doesn’t mean that your work isn’t worth reading. As writers, we’re going to experience creative growth for as long as we choose to craft stories. Our work was precious at our first drafts, it’s precious now and it’s going to be precious once we have twenty years of experience under our belts. We need to be able to give ourselves space to grow, though. That means listening to and applying feedback without allowing the feedback to diminish our desire to create.

What is your “must-read” book recommendation and what book has had the most impact and influence on your writing?

V.E. Schwab’s The Invisible Life of Addie LaRue is one of my all-time favourite novels, melding everything I love about historical fiction with fantasy. I don’t know that there’s a singular book that’s had a profound impact on my writing, but Neil Gaiman’s MasterClass course on writing was fundamentally formative for me. I finished the course sobbing because I was so moved by Neil’s teaching.

Lastly, who is your inspiration when it comes to writing and why?

Sunni Patterson was one of the first spoken word poets I encountered online. The fierceness of her voice, political conviction and imagery completely mesmerized me. At the time, I didn’t know that I, too, could be a poet. I just read and reread her poems aloud because I felt so much power coursing through her words. When I finally picked up a pen and eventually stood behind a mic to share my words, it was through the inspiration of poets like Patterson. The magnetism of her performances were my reference point for how to convey passion as a poet. The rest, I suppose, is history.